The complex physiological geometry of the femoral artery bifurcation and the upper airways of sleep apnea patients were created from a sequence of CT - scan images. Blood flow waveforms, derived from ...

Intra-arterial (Peripheral arteriography): Subclavian or femoral artery: 5–40mL; Aortic bifurcation [distal runoff]: 25–50mL; max 250mL. IV: Excretory Urography (normal renal function): 1mL/kg ...