The properties of steel can be improved in terms of fatigue, weldability, hardness, wear and corrosion resistance, ductility, and tensile strength by either alloy addition or heat treatment processes.

Stainless steel is used in situations where surface aesthetics are crucial. These may include kitchen countertops, cabinet fronts, and external and interior cladding. As stainless steel is primarily ...

Ferrous materials can be classified into two main categories: pure iron and iron alloys. Pure iron, also known as wrought iron, is a relatively soft and ductile material that contains less than 0.1% ...