and nanoparticles within highly interconnected porous environments (both static and dynamic), leading to insights linking microscopic pore-scale mechanisms to macroscopic transport. Ongoing research ...

Since 2014, researchers studying the Oslofjord tunnel have observed that bacteria can erode up to one centimeter of concrete annually. When a saltwater intrusion occurs, biofilms ...

Now, Toho Titanium has introduced WEBTi™, a breakthrough material that combines titanium’s superior corrosion ... a robust and porous structure. This unique bonding mechanism prevents ...